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The
ABCs of Alaska Cruising...
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Pictures:
(Above left) Diamond Princess in Southeast Alaska - Princess
Cruises Photo; (Above right) Spirit of '98 at Sawyer Glacier, Tracy Arm
- Cruise West Photo
No doubt about it, Alaska cruising
season 2008 promises to be a banner year for seaborne travel in this
land of brown bears, mountain goats, humpback whales, sprawling
glaciers, ice-capped mountains, steep-walled fjords, lunker king salmon
and lush towering forests.
Forty-eight cruiseships are currently scheduled for sailing in the
Alaska trade. Here are the ABCs of comfortable cruising in these
wondrous wilderness waters from spring and summer through early fall.
Three
Sizes of Ships
Ships cruising Alaska come in three flavors: large to mega (very mega)
liners carrying 1,000 to 2,670 passengers; mid-sized vessels
accommodating 300 to 1,000 guests; and smaller cruiseships that serve
fewer than 300 (some as few as a dozen).
The large and mid-sized ships tout swimming pools, theaters, Vegas-type
stage shows, casinos, fitness centers, boutiques, cocktail lounges and
varied dining venues. Guests aboard smaller vessels forgo many of these
resort amenities; in exchange they get to explore small, remote
wilderness inlets and crannies where the big ships simply cannot
travel. Here especially, visitors may see all manner of sealife and
wild animals. Many of the smaller ships offer passengers the
opportunities for kayaking and Zodiac landings on remote
Alaska wilderness shores. (Passengers on the larger vessels
may experience these same kinds of adventures by booking fishing,
river-running, kayaking, and close-up glacier viewing from vendors
operating out of ports of call.) Aboard all ships, large or small,
on-board naturalists further enhance the Alaska experience through
lectures and port programs.
While in port, visitors can choose among do-it-yourself walking tours
through former Alaska goldrush towns, mountain tram rides, sled dog
mushing on alpine glaciers, flightseeing by plane or helicopter, salmon
fishing, close-up glacier viewing, or simply sipping a cool one in the
likes of Juneau’s frontier Red Dog Saloon.
Four Basic Itineraries
Travelers enjoy basically four choices when it comes to Alaska cruising
itineraries. Most traditional is the “Inside Passage” roundtrip,
usually in six nights, from Vancouver or Seattle (or longer from San
Diego, Los Angeles, and San Francisco). These trips sail to and through
the Southeast Alaska panhandle with stops at ports such as Ketchikan,
Wrangell, Petersburg, Juneau, Sitka, Haines and Skagway. (Some may
spend a full day at newly developed Icy Strait Point cultural and
activities site near the Tlingit Indian community of Hoonah.)
Another favorite Alaska cruise is the sail-one-way, fly-the-other “Gulf
and Glaciers” option. This route begins with southerly ports Vancouver
or Seattle and extends northbound to Whittier, Seward or Anchorage via
the Southeast Alaska panhandle, the Gulf of Alaska and glacier-rich
Prince William Sound.
A third choice offers “Alaska-Only Cruising,” that is, trips that begin
and end entirely within Alaska waters and explore remote wilderness
waterways and inlets. Activities frequently include close-up whale
watching, kayaking, Zodiac excursions and hikes on pristine island
shores.
Finally come far-out “Expedition Voyages.” Some in this category may
venture from Alaska ports even to Russian Siberia and return.
Regardless of route, most Alaska voyages include time to view glaciers.
Glacier Bay National Park in Southeast Alaska and College Fjord in
Prince William Sound rank as best known areas. Less familiar, but
spectacular nonetheless, are six-miles-wide Hubbard Glacier near
Yakutat, thundering and active LeConte Glacier close to Petersburg, and
Tracy Arm Fjord with twin Sawyer glaciers near Juneau.
Best Times to Cruise Alaska
When is the best time to cruise Alaska? Your choices range from
early-to-mid May through late September. On many cruises in May and
September you will find especially affordable fares coupled with
smaller numbers of visitors. Too, you’ll likely experience less rain
(though slightly lower temperatures) in May and early June. Truth to
tell, however, it can rain up here in coastal Alaska any time, in any
month. (That’s why the forests are so thick and green and the fishing
streams are so outrageously productive. It's also why wild carnivores
and greens-eaters are so numerous, so healthy and so visible.) If it
happens to rain on your cruise while you’re in port, do what Alaskans
do: Dress in layers, throw on light rain gear, and head for the trails,
the tours, the shops, the fishing holes and, every now and again, the
sourdough watering holes for which this last frontier was/is famous.
Cruisetours
In addition to the cruising itineraries, virtually all Alaska
cruiselines offer Cruisetours. These are package tours that combine
travel aboard ship with rail, highway, and/or air tours to Alaska’s
southcentral, interior, and Arctic regions plus neighboring Yukon
Territory, Canada. (Use the Cruisetours link at upper left or click
here
for more details.)
Alaska (and British Columbia)
Ferries
Are you a do-it-yourself cruiser? You might consider the comfortable
passenger and vehicle ferries of the Alaska Marine Highway System (www.FerryAlaska.com). Many of
the 11 Alaska ferries have staterooms. All offer food
service. Ferry travelers can travel from port to port, laying over for
a day (or many days) before sailing on to the next community of choice
on the route. The ferries connect Bellingham, WA with Southeast Alaska,
Southeast Alaska with southcentral ports, and southcentral communities
with Kodiak and ports along the Aleutian Island chain. The ferry Northern Adventure,
a British Columbia Ferries (www.BCFerries.com) vessel
sails between Port Hardy on Vancouver Island to the Canadian port of
Prince Rupert, BC on Vancouver Island. This is a port also served by a
number of ships in Alaska’s ferry fleet. You can, therefore, take the
Queen of the North to Prince Rupert, then connect with an Alaska-bound
ferry.
For more information about Alaska cruising basics, see FAQs.
Frequently Asked Questions.
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